Compare this sales person’s number with the rest of the sales force. Let’s say the median productivity number is 20%. That means that half of the sales force costs the company more, as a percentage of margin, than this salesperson does.
If this sales person’s profitability rates him or her in the upper half of your sales force, as our example, then that is acceptable. It’s not a problem. If, however, his/her profitability is in the lower 1/3 of the sales force, you clearly have a problem. Anything in between is a judgment call on your part.
So, you’ve dealt with the issue of profitability. Now, how about the second question, “Is this sales person appropriately directable?” Directable means that this salesperson can generally be counted on to do what you ask of him/her.
Here’s an example. Your marketing department has put together a hot new program. You call the sales force together at your monthly meeting and layout the program. You let each salesperson know that you expect each person to present the program in each of his or her top twenty accounts in the next 30 days.
What’s the likelihood that they actually will do that?
That’s a measure of directability. If your plateaued sales person nods “yes” to you at the meeting, and then does just what he/she wants to do without giving serious consideration to your expectations, you have a problem. If, however, that same plateaued salesperson follows through on your directions and can be counted on to do so consistently, then there is no problem
of directability.
OK, let’s recap. If you have a plateaued salesperson, the first issue is to ascertain whether or not this is really a problem. If the salesperson is appropriately profitable and appropriately directable, it’s not a problem. Leave him or her alone; you have more pressing issues with which to deal.
However, if either question reveals a deficiency, then you have a problem that requires your intervention. Your strategy now is to place the responsibility for solving the problem where it belongs.
The responsibility is not yours, it’s the salesperson’s. Don’t bother staying up all night, tossing and turning over this issue. Don’t be crabby to your spouse and short with your kids as you mull over what you should do. It’s not your problem; it’s the salesperson’s. You just need to let that person know it.
There could be a thousand reasons why this particular salesperson has plateaued. It may be that he/she is:
- comfortable with his/her income
- having personal relationship problems
- in behavioral ruts
- has lost interest
- is working on a personal business on the side
- doesn’t like you
- is depressed.
It doesn’t matter. It’s not up to you to ferret out the underlying cause and see if you can correct it. That’s the job of the salesperson. Your job is to put the problem squarely on the salesperson, to clearly explain your expectations, and to provide specific and clear direction to the salesperson.
Here’s how to intervene in order to accomplish this:
1. Prepare your case. Note exactly what the problem is.
Profitability? Directability? Be detailed and specific. Prepare the numbers, outline your perceptions.
2. Meet with the salesperson face-to-face.
No written memos, no cell phone calls, no e-mails. This person deserves your best efforts. So, set aside special time, have your secretary hold your calls, and meet with him/her eyeball to eyeball.
3. Communicate specifically, clearly, and non-emotionally.
Explain the problem. Communicate your expectations for the kind of changes that you need to have this person make. Provide a time frame. Make sure your salesperson understands. You may even ask him/her to summarize the conversation.
4. Let the salesperson know that you are on his/her side.
You want them to be successful. You’re here to help. Toward the end of the meeting, ask this question, “How can I help?” There may be some things that you can do, some changes that you can make that will help this person achieve at higher levels. If your conversation uncovers some of these kinds of issues, make sure you follow through and do what you say you are going to
do.
5. Schedule the next meeting to follow up and review progress.
This establishes the seriousness of the situation and interjects some urgency.
6. After the meeting, consider documenting the meeting in writing.
If it goes well and you feel like the salesperson will rise to the task, you may want to skip this step. If, however, you sense that this meeting may eventually lead to the salesperson parting from your company, you may want to capture your notes while they are fresh in your mind. You may also want to summarize the meeting in a memo to the salesperson, to add to the seriousness of the
event.
Now, the problem is squarely on the salesperson to improve his/her performance. You can sleep at night and get on with other issues. At some point, probably on the date of the next meeting, you will have some decisions to make about the future of this salesperson. But until then, it’s not your problem.